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電磁環境の雑音対策に対するパワー変量における信号処理

電磁環境の雑音対策に対するパワー変量における信号処理

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カテゴリ: 論文誌(論文単位)

グループ名: 【C】電子・情報・システム部門

発行日: 2013/03/01

タイトル(英語): Signal Processing in Power State Variables for Noise Cancellation of Electromagnetic Environment

著者名: 生田 顕(県立広島大学),小川 仁士(県立広島大学),折本 寿子(県立広島大学)

著者名(英語): Akira Ikuta (Prefectural University of Hiroshima), Hitoshi Ogawa (Prefectural University of Hiroshima), Hisako Orimoto (Prefectural University of Hiroshima)

キーワード: 雑音除去,背景ノイズ,パワー状態変量,電磁環境  noise cancellation,background noise,power state variable,electromagnetic environment

要約(英語): The specific signal in the actual electromagnetic wave frequently shows some very complex fluctuation forms of non-Gaussian type owing to natural, social and human factors. Furthermore, the observed data are inevitably contaminated by the background noise of arbitrary distribution type. In these situations, it is often desirable to estimate several evaluation quantities such as the peak value, the amplitude probability distribution, the average crossing rate, the pulse spacing and duration distributions, etc. of the specific signal. Without losing their mutual relationships, it is indispensable to estimate the probability distribution or the original wave fluctuation form itself of the specific signal based on the observed noise data. In this study, static and dynamic signal processing methods for estimating a specific signal with the existence of background noise of non-Gaussian distribution forms are proposed. More specifically, by paying attention to the power state variable for a specific signal in the electromagnetic environment, which exhibits complex probability distribution forms, a new type of signal processing method for noise cancellation is proposed. In the case of considering the power state variable, a physical mechanism of contamination by a background noise can be reflected in the noise cancellation method by using an additive property between the specific signal and background noise. The proposed method positively utilizes the additive property of power state variable in the derivation process of the noise cancellation method. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the proposed theoretical method is experimentally confirmed by applying it to an estimation problem in actual electromagnetic environment.

本誌: 電気学会論文誌C(電子・情報・システム部門誌) Vol.133 No.3 (2013) 特集Ⅰ:電磁波の技術と科学および信号処理 特集Ⅱ:電子・情報・システム分野の最先端技術

本誌掲載ページ: 441-449 p

原稿種別: 論文/日本語

電子版へのリンク: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ieejeiss/133/3/133_441/_article/-char/ja/

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