ブロック構造ニューラルネットワークの構造学習法

カテゴリ: 論文誌(論文単位)

グループ名: 【C】電子・情報・システム部門

発行日: 2013/10/01

タイトル(英語): A Structure Learning Method for Block-Based Neural Networks

著者名: 渡邉　栄貴（千葉大学），小圷　成一（千葉大学），岡本　卓（千葉大学），平田　廣則（千葉大学）

著者名(英語): Hidetaka Watanabe (Chiba University), Seiichi Koakutsu (Chiba University), Takashi Okamoto (Chiba University), Hironori Hirata (Chiba University)

キーワード: FPGA，進化型ハードウェア，遺伝的アルゴリズム，ブロック構造ニューラルネットワーク　　FPGA，Evolvable Hardware，Genetic Algorithm，Block-Based Neural Network

要約(英語): In recent years a study of the evolvable hardware (EHW) which can adapt to new and unknown environments attracts much attention among hardware designers. EHW is reconfigurable hardware and can be implemented combining reconfigurable devices such as FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) and evolutionary computation such as Genetic Algorithms (GAs). As such research of EHW, Block-Based Neural Networks (BBNNs) have been proposed. BBNNs have simplified network structures and their weights and network structure can be optimized at the same time using GAs. The learning of BBNNs using GAs are, however, not efficient because genetic operators, such as crossover and mutation, often alter the network structure drastically. In this paper, we propose a new update method of the network structure in order to solve this problem. The proposed method is based on locally update of the network structure and is able to maintain the structural similarity. In addition, we introduce an evaluation method which determines the convergence of weight learning in order to improve the efficiency of learning. In the proposed method, the network structure is updated after the learning of weights converges. In order to evaluate the proposed method, we implement BBNNs on FPGA. As a result, the proposed method is able to learn the weights and structure simultaneously, and we confirmed it is effective compared with the conventional method.

本誌: 電気学会論文誌C（電子・情報・システム部門誌） Vol.133 No.10 （2013） 特集：分散エネルギーマネジメント

本誌掲載ページ: 1976-1982 p

原稿種別: 論文／日本語

電子版へのリンク: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ieejeiss/133/10/133_1976/_article/-char/ja/