避難誘導シミュレーションにおける情報伝達モデル
避難誘導シミュレーションにおける情報伝達モデル
カテゴリ: 論文誌(論文単位)
グループ名: 【C】電子・情報・システム部門
発行日: 2014/02/01
タイトル(英語): Evacuation Guidance and Behaviors of Agents in Evacuation Simulations
著者名: 岡谷 賢(名城大学大学院 理工学研究科),高橋 友一(名城大学大学院 理工学研究科)
著者名(英語): Masaru Okaya (Meijo University, Department of Information Engineering), Tomoichi Takahashi (Meijo University, Department of Information Engineering)
キーワード: 避難シミュレーション,避難誘導,非常放送 evacuation simulation,evecuation announcement,information propagation
要約(英語): Evacuation guidance and announcement are important for occupants to egress from buildings at emergencies. However, it is reported that the guidance and announcements have not been used effectively in real cases. NIST published reports on WTC collapse, September 11 2001. The reports include data on evacuation behaviors of the occupants and how they got information during their egress. After the Great East Japan earthquake, the Japanese Government conducted investigation how people behaved at the disasters. The evacuation behaviors of people are similar to both cases. The behaviors are categorized into three groups; instant evacuation, evacuation after tasks and emergent evacuation. We present a system that evacuation guidance is implemented as a way of agent communication and show the contents of the guidance change the escape time.
本誌: 電気学会論文誌C(電子・情報・システム部門誌) Vol.134 No.2 (2014) 特集:知覚情報技術の最前線
本誌掲載ページ: 252-257 p
原稿種別: 論文/日本語
電子版へのリンク: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ieejeiss/134/2/134_252/_article/-char/ja/
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