純音を表現する擬音語の世代と性別とによる差異

カテゴリ: 論文誌(論文単位)

グループ名: 【C】電子・情報・システム部門

発行日: 2016/03/01

タイトル(英語): Differences in the Onomatopoeia Expressing Pure Tones among Generations and Gender

著者名: 龍田　建次（愛知学泉大学 家政学部），大石　弥幸（大同大学 情報学部）

著者名(英語): Kenji Tatsuda (School of Home Economics, Aichi Gakusen University), Yasaki Oishi (School of Informatics, Daido University)

キーワード: 擬音語，純音，日本語，男女差，世代差，幼稚園児　　Onomatopoeic expression，Pure tone，Japanese，Gender difference，Generational difference，Kindergartener

要約(英語): Onomatopoeia is a powerful means to convey characteristics of sounds and also important for designing sounds. We conducted an experiment wherein 493 people, aged 7-81 years, and 376 kindergarteners, aged 3-6 years, were requested to imitate pure sounds of 62.5 Hz, 500 Hz, and 4 kHz with onomatopoeic voices. We analysed differences in trends of onomatopoeic expressions based on gender and age. Various onomatopoeic voices were produced by the subjects, many of which were those starting with consonants “P” or “B” followed by long vowels. There were significant gender differences in their starting consonants at 500 Hz and 4 kHz, whereas age differences were remarkable at 62.5 Hz and 500 Hz. A significant difference was observed in both gender and age at 500 Hz for long vowels. The onomatopoeic voices indicated by the kindergarteners had a lot of variations, among which their consonants in particular were found to be significantly different from that of adults at all frequencies. Noticeable gaps were found between three-year-old children and adults in vowels, but the gaps in vowels of the children became closer to those of adults as they aged.

本誌: 電気学会論文誌C（電子・情報・システム部門誌） Vol.136 No.3 （2016） 特集：機械学習が拓くシステムイノベーション

本誌掲載ページ: 409-414 p

原稿種別: 論文／日本語

電子版へのリンク: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ieejeiss/136/3/136_409/_article/-char/ja/