市民通報と地域犯罪発生傾向の関連性分析

カテゴリ: 論文誌(論文単位)

グループ名: 【C】電子・情報・システム部門

発行日: 2020/11/01

タイトル(英語): Analysis of the Relationship between Citizen Reports and Local Crime Occurrence Trends

著者名: 狩野　英司（（有）D's Link／筑波大学），津田　和彦（筑波大学）

著者名(英語): Eiji Kano (D's Link Ltd./University of Tsukuba), Kazuhiko Tsuda (University of Tsukuba)

キーワード: 市民通報システム，FixMyStreet，オープンデータ，窃盗，自治体　　citizen report system，FixMyStreet，open data，theft，municipality

要約(英語): In order for local government and police authority to effectively prevent local crimes, under financial and human constraints surrounding the local government, it is important to appropriately share roles and collaborate with local residents, after understanding whether or not the “local eyes” by residents works. However, since the “local eyes” are intangible attitudes and actions of residents, it is difficult to estimate them quantitatively. In this study, based on the understanding of that the behavior of reporting by citizen report system represents a part of the function of “local eyes” in a region, the relationship between the citizen report rate via citizen report system and the crime rate were analyzed. Then, it aimed to clarify that it is possible to estimate whether or not the “local eyes” actually functions by analyzing the rate of citizen report. In conclusion, this study revealed that in urban areas and commercial areas, there is a correlation between the citizen report rate and the crime rate, and it is possible to estimate whether the “local eye” works.

本誌: 電気学会論文誌C（電子・情報・システム部門誌） Vol.140 No.11 （2020） 特集：電気関係学会関西連合大会

本誌掲載ページ: 1278-1285 p

原稿種別: 論文／日本語

電子版へのリンク: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ieejeiss/140/11/140_1278/_article/-char/ja/