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回生電力の有効活用を目的とした電鉄用直流変電所の母線電圧に関する検証試験

回生電力の有効活用を目的とした電鉄用直流変電所の母線電圧に関する検証試験

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カテゴリ: 論文誌(論文単位)

グループ名: 【D】産業応用部門

発行日: 2024/10/01

タイトル(英語): Verification Test of the Bus Voltage at Electric-railway DC Substations for the Effective Utilization of Regenerative Power

著者名: 吉永 孝(東日本旅客鉄道(株)電気システムインテグレーションオフィス),齊藤 里香(東日本旅客鉄道(株)電気システムインテグレーションオフィス),西 健太郎(東日本旅客鉄道(株)千葉電力設備技術センター)

著者名(英語): Takashi Yoshinaga (Electrical System Integration Office, East Japan Railway Co.), Rika Saito (Electrical System Integration Office, East Japan Railway Co.), Kentaro Nishi (Chiba Electric Power Equipment Technology Center, East Japan Railway Co.)

キーワード: 回生電力,軽負荷回生制御,電鉄用直流変電所,母線電圧,直流母線  regenerative power,light-load regenerative brake control,electric-railway DC substations,bus voltage,DC bus

要約(英語): The regenerative power in DC electric railways is generated during braking and is shared between vehicles. The sharing contributes to the reduction of the overall power consumption. When there is no powered vehicle running nearby, a light-load regenerative brake control is activated to prevent overvoltage. In that case, the regenerative power cannot be used effectively. Therefore, an appropriate bus voltage can be set as a means of reducing the light-load regeneration control and increasing the regenerative power.In this study, to effectively utilize the regenerative power, we conducted verification tests on the Yokohama line by changing the bus voltage of DC substations, and determined an appropriate bus voltage that would not affect the train operation. To clarify this voltage, it is necessary to clarify the pattern in which the regenerative power is used. It requires a detailed analysis of the regenerative energy, powering energy, and feeding loss related to the operating energy. This study revealed that lowering the voltage facilitates the transfer of regenerative power to other feeding lines, and quantitatively demonstrated that reducing the amount of restricted regenerative braking energy increases the regenerative energy. The relationship between regenerative energy, power-running energy, and feeding loss was shown, as well as the factors that reduced the operating energy. This method is effective on railway lines where an amount of the restricted regenerative braking energy is generated, such as the Yokohama Line. If the half-tap extra-high-voltage transformer is set to a voltage that lowers when changing one tap from normal on the Yokohama Line, the regenerative power can be further increased without affecting the train operation and the operating energy can be reduced.

本誌: 電気学会論文誌D(産業応用部門誌) Vol.144 No.10 (2024)

本誌掲載ページ: 679-686 p

原稿種別: 論文/日本語

電子版へのリンク: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ieejias/144/10/144_679/_article/-char/ja/

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