上下水道施設におけるリスク・マネジメント

カテゴリ: 技術報告

論文No: 1005

グループ名: 【D】産業応用部門

発行日: 2005/03/10

タイトル(英語): Risk Management of Water Purification and Sewage Treatment Plants

著者名: 公共施設におけるリスク・マネジメント技術調査専門委員会

著者名(英語): Investigation Committee on Risk Management of Public Facilities

キーワード: Risk, Risk management, Crisis management, Water purification plant, Sewage treatment plant

要約(日本語): 自然災害やテロ、戦争、さらには地球規模での環境破壊や環境汚染などは国民生活や事業活動に大きな影響を与えている。これらの災害発生や事故時のリスクに対して適切に対応することが事業活動・経営の重要課題の一つとなってきている。 　特に公共施設は社会基盤の一翼を担っていることから、リスクが顕在化した時の影響も極めて大きいため、これらのリスクに対する取り組みの必要性が高まっている。 　公共施設技術委員会では「公共施設におけるリスク・マネジメント技術調査専門委員会」を設置し、2001年1月から2000年9月までの2年間、リスク・マネジメントまたは危機管理が上下水道事業体でどう捉えられてどのように対応しているかなど、その取り組み状況の調査を行った。また、リスクを洗い出し、その発生確率と影響度を総合的に評価し、リスクに対して準備・対応するための要領・手続きの検討を行った。 　本報告を公共施設を扱う実務レベルのエンジニアに活用していただき、自治体・事業者の活動や対応を通じて、事故や災害発生時における公共施設の便益の恒常的な提供に寄与することができれば幸いである。

要約(英語): Natural disaster, terrorism, war, environmental pollution with earth scale give civic life and social activity big influence.　In various business activity, it became an important problem to cope for a risk at the time of disaster outbreak and an accident adequately.　Healthy operation of in particular public facility such as water purification and sewage treatment plants is indispensability necessary for civic life.　Influence when a risk affecting operation of public facility for civic life surfaced is extremely big. Therefore, public facility must master technique of risk management.　From such a background, the technical committee of public facility established "Investigation Committee on Risk Management of Public Facilities ".　The committee has conducted following investigation for an activity period for two years from October, 2001 to September, 2003.　The committee has done the investigation that water purification plant and public facility such as a sewage disposal plant wrestled with the risk anagement and crisis control how.The committee has examined a method corresponding to a method, a risk to measure outbreak probability and influence degree generally of a method, the risk that public facility extracted a risk next.　We wish that this report will be utilized by engineers of much business levels.And we wish that this report will contribute to healthy operation continuation of public facility at the time of an accident and disaster outbreak. Natural disaster, terrorism, war, environmental pollution with earth scale give civic life and social activity big influence. 　In various business activity, it became an important problem to cope for a risk at the time of disaster outbreak and an accident adequately. 　Healthy operation of in particular public facility such as water purification and sewage treatment plants is indispensability necessary for civic life. 　Influence when a risk affecting operation of public facility for civic life surfaced is extremely big. Therefore, public facility must master technique of risk management. 　From such a background, the technical committee of public facility established "Investigation Committee on Risk Management of Public Facilities ". 　The committee has conducted following investigation for an activity period for two years from October, 2001 to September, 2003. 　The committee has done the investigation that water purification plant and public facility such as a sewage disposal plant wrestled with the risk management and crisis control how.The committee has examined a method corresponding to a method, a risk to measure outbreak probability and influence degree generally of a method, the risk that public facility extracted a risk next. 　We wish that this report will be utilized by engineers of much business levels.And we wish that this report will contribute to healthy operation continuation of public facility at the time of an accident and disaster outbreak.

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